Definition : Data type is the classification of the type of data , which can be used used in your programs as per the functionality .
Here java supports explicit declaration of data types , that is data type should be initialized before used as variable.
Syntax : data_type variable_name ;
data_type variable_name = value ;
Example :
int testing ;
int testing =100;
Here we have two types of data types ,
1) Primitive Data Type
2) Non primitive Data Type
Now we can see this in detail.
Primitive Data Type :
1) Integer Types :
1) byte - 8 bits(byte a = 100)
2) short - 16 bits(short a = 100
3) int - 32 bits(int a = 100)
4) long - 64 bits(long a = 100000L)
2) Rational Types :
1) float - 32 bits(float a = 1.2)
2) double - 64 bits(double a = 12.3456)
3) Characters
1) char -16 bits(char a = 'Z')
4) Conditional
1) boolean - undefined (boolean a = true)
Non Primitive Data Type(Referenced Data Type):
Objects and Arrays are the Non Primitive Data Types . And here Referenced
Data Type are not "Passed by Value" and it is "Passed by Reference".
Button b = new Button("OK")
Regards,
A M Balaji
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